Crypto License Consulting24

Poland Crypto License 2026: CASP under MiCA

Poland was long one of the EU's most affordable entry points for crypto, thanks to a simple virtual-currency activity register. MiCA changes the game: crypto firms now need a full CASP authorization from the KNF (Polish Financial Supervision Authority). Poland still stands out as a comparatively cost-efficient EU base with a large talent pool and strong banking.

Quick facts

Licence type
CASP (MiCA)
Regulator
KNF
Minimum capital
€50k / €125k / €150k
EU passporting
Yes — all EEA
Cost level
Cost-efficient (for EU)
Typical timeline
~4–8 months

From the virtual-currency register to MiCA

Until recently, founders registered a Polish company (sp. z o.o.) on the virtual-currency activity register and met AML obligations — fast and inexpensive. With MiCA in force, that route is superseded by CASP authorization under the KNF, bringing standard MiCA expectations: own-funds capital, an AML/CFT framework, a compliance function and fit-and-proper management.

Capital requirements

ClassServices (examples)Minimum capital
Class 1Order transmission, advice, placement, execution€50,000
Class 2Custody, exchange services€125,000
Class 3Operating a trading platform€150,000

Why founders pick Poland

The application process

  1. Scope & structure — service classes, capital tier, ownership.
  2. Incorporate the Polish sp. z o.o. and fund the MiCA capital.
  3. Build the file — business plan, governance, AML/CFT, IT/custody, key persons.
  4. Apply to the KNF and answer review questions.
  5. Authorization and ongoing supervision.

Common mistakes

Poland vs Panama: Poland gives an EU-passportable CASP at a relatively efficient cost. Panama is faster and cheaper still (€6,000, 2–3 weeks, 0% foreign-income tax, no minimum capital) but isn't EU-regulated. Compare with Lithuania, Czech Republic and the full jurisdictions hub. See our cost breakdown.

Who Poland suits

Poland fits founders who want EU CASP status and passporting without Western-European overheads, and who can meet MiCA capital and substance. If EU access isn't essential and speed matters, a Panama company is usually the faster, cheaper first step.

Mardo Soo, CEO of Consulting24
Mardo Soo · CEO, Consulting24 Personally advises on jurisdiction selection — 500+ crypto licenses obtained across Estonia, Lithuania & Panama. LinkedIn →

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General guidance, not legal advice. Rules and fees evolve — we confirm current requirements for your specific case.